Other Names
CFC, Dichlorofluromethane, CF2Cl2 ( CFC-12 ), Trichlorofluromethane, CFCl 3 ( CFC-11)
Definition
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), the hydrocarbons containing
both chlorine and fluorine (CFCs), are used as refrigerants,
blowing agents, cleaning fluids, solvents, and as fire
extinguishing agents. They have been shown to cause
stratospheric ozone depletion and have been banned for many
uses.
CFCs are very stable chemical compounds. In the stratosphere, CFCs
are photolyzed (by incoming solar UV) to form carbon dioxide,
CO2, hydrogen fluoride, HF, and ultimately chlorine radicals.
These chlorine species are crucial in the destruction of the ozone layer over
Antarctica and elsewhere.
Applications
| (1)
Atmospheric Chemistry Models |
(5)
Tracer of Air Motions |
| (2)
Air Quality |
(6)
stratosphere-troposphere exchange |
| (3)
Monitoring of Biomass Burning |
(7)
Climate Change |
| (4)
Health and Environment |
|
GES DISC Datasets