 |
Effects of Ozone & UV-B on Marine Ecosystems
|
|
|
- Arnone, R. A., Terrie, G., Oriol, R. A., Relationships between
surface chlorophyll and solar irradiance in the north Atlantic,
Marine Technology Society Journal 1993, 27, 16-23.
- Arrigo, K. R., Brown, C. W., Impact of chromophoric dissolved matter on UV inhibition
of primary productivity in the sea, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1996, 140, 207-216.
- Arrigo, K. R., Impact of ozone depletion on phytoplankton growth
in the southern ocean: Large-scale spatial and temporal variability,
Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1994, 114, 1-12.
- Banaszak, A. T., Trench, R. K., Effects of ultraviolet (UV)
radiation on maring microalgal-invertebrate symbioses. 1. Response of
the algal symbionts in culture and in hospite, Journal of
Experimental Marine Biology 1995, 194, 213-232.
- Banaszak, A. T., Trench, R. K., Effects of ultraviolet (UV)
radiation on maring microalgal-invertebrate symbioses. 2. The
synthesis of mycosporine-like amino acids in response to exposure to
UV in Anthopleura elegantissima and Cassiopeia xamachana, Journal of
Experimental Marine Biology 1995, 194, 233-250.
- Behrenfeld, M. J., Chapman, J. W., Hardy, J. T., Lee, H., Is
there a common response to ultraviolet-B radiation by marine
phytoplankton, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1993, 102, 59-68.
- Behrenfeld, M. J., Lee, H., Small, L. F., Interactions between
nutritional status and long-term responses to ultraviolet-B radiation
stress in a marine diatom, Marine Biology 1994, 118, 523-530.
- Behrenfeld, M., Hardy, J., Gucinski, H., Hanneman, A., Lee, H.,
Wones, A., Effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on primary production
along latitudinal transects in the south Pacific Ocean, Marine
Environment Research 1993, 35, 349-363.
- Bidigare, R. R., Potential Effects of UV-B Radiation on Marine
Organisms of the Southern Ocean: Distributions of Phytoplankton and
Krill during Austral Spring, Photochemistry and Photobiology 1989,
50, 469-478.
- Bidigare, R. R., Potential effects of UV-B radiation on marine
organisms of the Southern Ocean, Photochemistry and Photobiology
1989, 50, 469-477.
- Booth, W., Ozone hole may harm marine life; UV light in lab test
alters plankton genes, Washington Post July 31, 1990.
- Boucher, N. P., Prezelin, B. B., An in situ biological weighting
function for UV inhibition of phytoplankton carbon fixation in the
Southern Ocean, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1996, 144, 223-236.
- Brown, B. E., Adaptations of reef corals to physical
environmental stress, Advances in Marine Biology 1997, 31, 221-299.
- Brown, B. E., Dunne, R. P., Scoffin, T. P., Letissier, M. D. A.,
Solar damage in intertidal corals, Marine Ecology - Progress Series
1994, 105, 219-230.
- Buma, A. G. J., Van Hannen, E. J., Veldhuis, M. J. W., Gieskes,
W. W. C., UV-B induced DNA damage and DNA synthesis delay in the
marine diatom Cyclotella sp., Scientia Marina 1996, 60, Suppl. 1,
101-106.
- Buma, A. G. J., Zemmelink, H. J., Sjollema, K., Gieskes, W. W.
C., UVB radiation modifies protein and photosynthetic pigment
content, volume and ultrastructure of marine diatoms, Marine Ecology
- Progress Ser. 1996, 142, 47-54.
- Calkins, J., Some considerations on the ecological and
evolutionary effects of solar UV, in The Role of Solar Ultraviolet
Radiation in Marine Ecosystems J. Calkins, ed., Plenum, New York,
1982, pp. 685-689.
- Calkins, J., ed., The Role of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation in Marine
Ecosystems, Plenum, New York, 1982, 724 pp.
- Carlini, D. B., Regan, J. D., Photolyase activities of Elysia tuca, Bursatella leachii,
and Haminaea antillarum (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia), Journal of Experimental Marine Biology
1995, 189, 219-232.
- Carroll, A. K., Shick, J. M., Dietary accumulation of UV-absorbing mycosporine-like
amino acids (MAAs) by the green sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis), Marine
Biology 1996, 124, 561-569.
- Chalkerscott, L., Survival and sex ratios of the intertidal copepod, Tigriopus
californicus, following ultraviolet-B (290-320 nm) radiation exposure, Marine Biology 1995,
123, 799-804.
- Cullen, J. J., Lesser, P, M., Inhibition of photosynthesis by ultraviolet radiation as
a function of dose and dosage rate: Results for a marine diatom, Marine Biology 1991, 111,
183-190.
- Cullen, J. J., Neale, P. J., Ultraviolet radiation, ozone depletion, and marine
photosynthesis, Photosynthesis Research 1994, 39, 303-320.
- Davidson, A. T., Bramich, D., Marchant, H. J., Mcminn, A.,
Effects of UV-B irradiation on growth and survival of Antarctic
marine diatoms, Marine Biology 1994, 119, 507-515.
- Davidson, A. T., Marchant, H. J., The impact of ultraviolet
radiation on Phaeocystis and selected species of Antarctic marine
diatoms, in Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica: Measurements and
Biological Effects Weiler, C. S.and Penhale, P. A., eds., American
Geophysical Union, 1994, pp. 187-205.
- Dionisiosese, M.L., Ishikura, M., Maruyama, T., Miyachi, S., UV-
absorbing substances in the tunic of a colonial ascidian protect its
symbiont, Prochloron sp.. from damage by UV-B radiation, Marine
Biology 1997, 128, 455-461.
- Dohler, G., Effect of UV-B (290-320 nm) radiation on uptake of
15N-nitrate by marine diatoms, Inorganic nitrogen in plants and
microorganisms: Uptake and metabolism W. R. Ullrich, C. Rigano, A.
Fuggi, J. P. Aparicio, eds., Springer Verlag, Berlin, NY, 1990, pp.
354-359.
- Dohler, G., Effect of UV-B radiation on the marine diatoms
Lauderia annulata and Thalassiosira rotula grorn in different
salinities, Marine Biology (Berlin), 1984, 83, 247-253.
- Dohler, G., Impact of UV-B radiation on uptake of N-15-ammonia
and N-15-nitrate by phytoplankton of the Wadden Sea, Marine Biology
1992, 112, 485-489.
- Dohler, G., UV-effects on the nitrogen metabolism of marine
phytoplankton and adaption to UV radiation, in Stratospheric ozone
depletion/UV-B radiation in the biosphere Biggs, R. H. and Joyner, M.
E. B., eds., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1994, pp. 163-174.
- Donahue N. M., Prinn, R. G., Nonmethane Hydrocarbon Chemistry in
the Remote Marine Boundary Layer, Journal of Geophysical Research
1990, 95, 18,387-18,411.
- Dring, M. J., Makarov, V., Schoschina, E., Lorenz, M., Luning,
K., Influence of ultraviolet-radiation on chlorophyll fluorescence
and growth in different life-history stages of three species of
Laminaria (phaeophyta), Marine Biology 1996, 126, 183-191.
- Drollet, J. H., Faucon, M., Martin, P. M. V., Elevated sea-water
temperature and solar UV-B flux associated with two successive coral
mass bleaching events in Tahiti, Marine and Freshwater Research 1995,
46, 1153-1157.
- Dunlap, W. C., Chalker, B. E., Bandaranayake, W. M., New
Sunscreening Agents Derived from Tropical Marine Organisms of the
Great Barrier Reef Australia, Proceedings of the 6th International
Coral Reef Symposium, Volume 3 J. H. Choat et al., eds., Townsville,
Australia, 1988, pp. 89-93.
- Dunlap, W. C., Chalker, B. E., Oliver, J. K., Bathymetric
adaptations of reef-building corals at Davies Reef, Great Barrier
Reef, Australia. III. UV-B absorbing compounds, Journal of
Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 1986, 104, 239-248.
- Dunne, R. P., Brown, B. E., Penetration of solar UVB radiation
in shallow tropical waters and its potential biological effects on
coral reefs; Results from the central Indian Ocean and Andaman Sea,
Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1996, 144, 109-118.
- Edmunds, P. J., Evidence that reef-wide patterns of coral
bleaching may be the result of the distribution of bleaching
susceptible clones, Marine Biology 1994, 121, 137-142.
- El-Sayed, S. Z., Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation on Antarctic
Marine Phytoplankton, paper presented at 5th SCAR Symposium on
Antarctic Biology, Hobart, 29 Aug. to 3 Sept., 1988.
- El-Sayed, S. Z., Stephens, F. C., Bidigare, R. R., Ondrusek, M.
E., Effect of ultraviolet radiation on Antarctic marine
phytoplnakton, in Antarctic Ecosystems: Ecological Change and
Conservation Kerry, K. R., Hempel, G., eds., Springer-Verlag, Berlin,
1990, pp. 379-385.
- Ferek, R. J., Andreae, M. O., Photochemical Production of
Carbonyl Sulfide in Marine Surface Waters, Nature 1984, 307, 148-150.
- Figueroa, F.L., Salles, S., Aguilera, J., Jimenez, C., Mercado,
J., Vinegla, B., Floresmoya, A., Altamirano, M., Effects of solar
radiation on photoinhibition and pigmentation in the red alga
Porphyra leucosticta, Marine Biology 1997, 151, 81-90.
- Fleischman, E. M., The measurement and penetration of
ultraviolet radition into tropical marine water, Limnology and
Oceanography 1989, 34, 1623-1629.
- Fouts, J. R., Piver, W. T., Human health effects and global
climate change, Marine Technology Society Journal 1991, 25, 38-44.
- Garciapichel, F., Bebout, B. M., Penetration of ultraviolet
radiation into shallow water sediments: High exposure for
photosynthetic communities, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1996,
131, 257-262.
- Gieskes, W. W. C., Buma, A. G. J., UV damage to plant life in a
photobiologically dynamic environment: The case of marine
phytoplankton, Plant Ecology 1997, 128, 16-25.
- Gleason, D. F., Wellington, G. M., Variation in UVB sensitivity
of planula larvae of the coral Agaricia agaricites along a depth
gradient, Marine Biology 1995, 123, 693-703.
- Goes, J. I., Handa, N., Taguchi, S., Hama, T., Effect of UV-B
radiation on the fatty acid composition of the marine phytoplankton
Tetraselmis sp: Relation to cellular pigments, Marine Ecology -
Progress Series 1994, 114, 259-274.
- Goldberg, B., Radiometric measurements in the UV-B region of day
light, in The Role of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation in Marine
Ecosystems Calkins, J., ed., Plenum, New York, 1982, pp. 121-129.
- Hader, D. P., Novel method to determine vertical distributions
of phytoplankton in marine water columns, Environmental and
Experimental Botany 1995, 35, 547-555.
- Hegg, D. A., Covert, D. S., Kapustin, V. N., Modeling a case of
particle nucleation in the marine boundary layer, Journal of
Geophysical Research 1992, 97, 9851-9857.
- Helblilng, E. W., Marguet, E. R., Villafane, V. E., Holm-Hansen,
O., Bacterioplankton viability in Antarctic waters as affected by
solar ultraviolet radiation, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1995,
126, 293-298.
- Helbling, E. W., Chalker, E. E., Dunlap, W. C., Holm-Hansen, O.,
Villafane, V. E., Photoacclimation of Antarctic marine diatoms to
solar ultraviolet radiation, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology
and Ecology 1996, 204, 85-101.
- Helbling, E. W., Villafane, V., Ferrario, M., Holm-Hansen, O.,
Impact of natural ultraviolet radiation on rates of photosynthesis
and on specific marine phytoplankton species, Marine Ecology -
Progress Series 1992, 80, 89-100.
- Helbling, E. W., Villafane, V., Holm-Hansen, O., Effects of
ultraviolet radiation on Antarctic marine phytoplankton
photosynthesis with particular attention to the influence of mixing,
in Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica: Measurements and Biological
Effects Weiler, C. S. and Penhale, P. A., eds., American Geophysical
Union, 1994, pp. 207-227.
- Holm-Hansen, O., UV radiation in Antarctic waters: Effect on
rates of primary production, in Response of Marine Phytoplankton to
Natural Variations in UV-B Flux Proceedings of a Workshop at Scripps
Institution of Oceanography, B. G. Mitchell, O. Holm-Hansen, I.
Sobolev, eds., Fluorocarbon Panel Report FC138-088, 1990.
- Ishikura, M., Kato, C., Maruyama, T., UV-absorbing substances in
zooxanthellate and azooxanthellate clams, Marine Biology 1997, 128,
649-655.
- Itoh, N., Shinya, M., Seasonal evolution of bromomethanes from
coralline algae (Corallinaceae) and its effect on atmospheric ozone,
Marine Chemistry 1994, 45, 95-103.
- Jokiel, P. L., York, R. H., Solar ultraviolet photobiology of
the reef coral Pocillopora damicornis and symbiotic zooxanthellae,
Bulletin of Marine Science 1982, 32, 301-315.
- Kang, S. H., Lee, S. H., Antarctic phytoplankton assemblage in
the western Bransfield Strait region, February 1993: Composition,
biomass, and mesoscale distributions, Marine Ecology - Progress
Series 1995, 129, 253-267.
- Karentz, D., DNA Repair Mechanisms in Antarctic Marine
Organisms, Antarctic Journal of the United States 1988, 13, 114-115.
- Karentz, D., McEuen, F. S., Land, M. C., Dunlap, W. C., Survey
of microsporine-like amino acid compounds in Antarctic marine
organism: potential protection from ultraviolet exposure, Marine
Biology 1991, 108, 157-166.
- Karentz, D., Ozone depletion and UV-B radiation in the Antarctic
- Limitations to ecological assessment, Marine Pollution Bulletin
1992, 25, 231-232.
- Karentz, D., Prevention of ultraviolet radiation damage in
Antarctic marine invertebrates, in Stratospheric ozone depletion/UV-B
radiation in the biosphere Biggs, R. H. and Joyner, M. E. B., eds.,
Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1994, pp. 175-180.
- Karentz, D., Ultraviolet tolerance mechanisms in Antarctic
marine organisms, in Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica:
Measurements and Biological Effects Weiler, C. S. and Penhale, P. A.,
eds., American Geophysical Union, 1994, pp. 93-110.
- Karsten, U., Wiencke, C., Kirst, G. O., The effect of light
intensity and daylength on the b-dimethylsulphonio-propionate (DMSP)
content of marine green macroalgai from Antarctica, Plant Cell and
Environment 1990, 12, 989-993.
- Keller, A., Hargraves, P., Jeon, H., Kleinmacphee, G., Klos, E.,
Oviatt, C., Zhang, J. P., Ultraviolet-B radiation enhancement does
not affect marine trophic levels during a winter-spring bloom,
Ecoscience 1997, 4, 129-139.
- Kinzie, R. A., Effects of ambient levels of solar ultraviolet
radiation on zooxanthellae and photosynthesis of the reef coral
Montipora verrucosa, Marine Biology 1993, 116, 319-327.
- Kishino, M., Takahashi, N., Okami, N./Ichimura, S., Estimation
of the spectral absorption coefficients of phytoplankton in the sea,
Bulletin of Marine Science 1985, 37, 634-642.
- Lesser, M. P., Acclimation of phytoplankton to UV-B radiation:
Oxidative stress and photoinhibition of photosynthesis are not
prevented by UV-absorbing compounds in the dinoflagellate
Prorecentrum micans, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1996, 141, 312.
- Lesser, M. P., Cullen, J. J., Neale, P. J., Carbon uptake in a
marine diatom during acute exposure to ultraviolet B radiation:
Relative importance of damage and repair, Journal of Phycology in
press, 1993.
- Lesser, M. P., Cullen, J. J., Neale, P. J., Carbon uptake in a
marine diatom during acute exposure to ultraviolet-B radiation -
relative importance of damage and repair, Journal of Phycology 1994,
30, 183-192.
- Lesser, M. P., Lewis, S., Action spectrum for the effects of UV
radiation on photosynthesis in the hermatypic coral Pocillopora
damicornis, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1996, 134, 171-177.
- Lesser, M. P., Schick, J. M., Effects of irradiance and
ultraviolet radiation on photoadaption in zooxanthellae of Aiptasia
pallida: Primary production, photoinhibition, and enzymic defenses
against oxygen toxicity, Marine Biology 1989, 102, 243-255.
- Logan, A., Halcrow, K., Tomascik, T., UV excitation-fluorescence
in polyp tissue of certain scleractinian corals from Barbados and
Bermuda, Bulletin of Marine Science 1990, 46, 807-813.
- Marchant, H. J., Davidson, A. T., Kelly, G. J., UV-B protecting
compounds in the marine alga Phaeocystis-pouchetii from Antarctica,
Marine Biology 1991, 109, 391-395.
- Matsunaga, T., Burgess, J. G., Yamada, N., Komatsu, K., Yoshida,
S., Wachi, Y., An ultraviolet (UV-A) absorbing bipterin glucoside
from the marine planktonic cyanobacterium oscillatoria sp., Applied
Microbiology and Biotechnology 1993, 39, 250-253.
- Mitchell, B. G., Action spectra of ultraviolet photoinhibition
of Antarctic phytoplankton and a model of spectral diffuse
attenuation coefficients, in Response of Marine Phytoplankton to
Natural Variations in UV-B Flux Mitchell, B. G., Holm-Hansen, O.,
Sobolev, I., eds., Chem. Manufact. Assoc., 1990, Appendix H, 1-15.
- Mitchell, B. G., Holm-Hansen, O., Sobolev, I., eds., Response of
Marine Phytoplankton to Natural Variations in UV-B Flux, Chemical
Manufacturers Association, 1990.
- Mopper, K., Zhou, X., Hydroxyl Radical Photoproduction in the
Sea and Its Potential Impact on Marine Processes, Science 1990, 250,
661-664.
- Palenik, B., Potential effects of UV-B on the chemical
environment of marine organisms: a review, Environmental Pollution
1991, 70, 117-130.
- Polne, M., Gibor, A., The effect of high intensity UV radiation on benthic marine algae, in the UV-B region of day light, in The Role of Solar
Ultraviolet Radiation in Marine Ecosystems Calkins, J., ed., Plenum, 1982, pp. 573-579.
- Post, A., Larkum, A. W. D., UV-absorbing pigments,
photosynthesis and UV exposure in Antarctica - comparison of
terrestrial and marine algae, Aquatic Botany 1993, 45, 2-3.
- Prezelin, B. B., Boucher, N. P., Schofield, O., Evaluation of
field studies of UVB radiation effects on Antarctic marine primary
productivity, in Stratospheric ozone depletion/UV-B radiation in the
biosphere Biggs, H. and Joyner, M., eds., Springer-Verlag, Berlin,
1994, pp. 181-194.
- Prezelin, B. B., Boucher, N. P., Smith, R. C., Marine primary
production under the influence of the Antarctic ozone hole:
Icecolors #'90, in Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica: Measurements
and Biological Effects Weiler, C. S. and Penhale, P. A., eds.,
American Geophysical Union, 1994, pp. 159-186.
- Quinn, N., Kojis, B. L., Monitoring sea water temperatures
adjacent to shallow benthic communities in the Caribbean Sea - a
comparison of AVHRR satellite records and in situ subsurface
observations, Marine Technology Society Journal 1994, 28, 10-18.
- Rawlings, T. A., Shields against ultraviolet radiation: An
additional protective role for the egg capsules of benthic marine
gastropods, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1996, 136, 81-95.
- Rawlings, T. A., Shields against ultraviolet radiation: An
additional protective role for the egg capsules of benthic marine
gastropods, Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1996, 136, 81-95.
- Sakka, A., Gosselin, M., Levasseur, M., Michaud, S., Monfort,
P., Demers, S., Effects of reduced ultraviolet radiation on aqueous
concentrations of dimethylsulfoniopropionate and dimethylsulfide
during a microcosm study in the Lower St. Lawrence Estuary, Marine
Ecology - Progress Series 1997, 149, 227-238.
- Schwartz, S. E., Are Global Cloud Albedo and Climate Controlled
by Marine Phytoplankton? Nature 1988, 336, 441-445.
- Scripps Institute of Oceanography, Response of Marine
Phytoplankton to Natural Variation in UV-B Flux, Workshop, May 1990,
La Jolla.
- Sebastian, C., Scheuerlein, R., Hader, D. P., Effects of solar
and artificial ultraviolet radiation on pigment composition and
photosysntesis in 3 prorocentrum strains, Journal of Experimental
Marine Biology and Ecology 1994, 182, 251-263.
- Sebastian, C., Scheuerlein, R., Hader, D. P., Graviperception
and motility of three Prorocentrum strains impaired by solar and
artificial ultraviolet radiation, Marine Biology 1994, 120, 1-7.
- Shick, J. M., Dunlap, W. C., Chalker, B. E., Banaszak, A. T.,
Roenszweig, T. K., Survey of ultraviolet radiation absorbing
mycosporine-like amino acids in organs of coral reef holothuroids,
Marine Ecology - Progress Series 1992, 90, 139-148.
- Shick, J. M., Lesser, M. P., Dunlap, W. C., Stochaj, W. R.,
Chalker, B. E., Won, J. W., Depth-dependent responses to solar
ultraviolet radiaton and oxidative stress in the zooxanthellate coral
Acropora microphthalma, Marine Biology 1995, 122, 41-51.
- Siebeck, O., Experimental investigation of UV tolerance in
hematypic corals (Scleratinia), Marine Ecology - Progress Series
1988, 43, 95-103.
- Sivalingham, P. M., Ikawa, T., Nisizawa, K., Possible
physiological roles of a substance showing characteristic
UV-absorbing patterns in some marine algae, Plant Cell Physiology
1974, 15, 583-586.
- Smith, R. C., Baker, K. S., Assessment of the influence of
enhanced UV-B on marine primary productivity, in The Role of Solar
Ultraviolet Radiation in Marine Ecosystems J. Calkins, ed., Plenum,
New York, 1982, pp. 509-537.
- Smith, R. C., Baker, K. S., Stratospheric Ozone,
Middle-Ultraviolet Radiation and Carbon-14 Measurements of Marine
Productivity, Science 1980, 208, 592-593.
- Stimson, J., Wave-like outward growth of some table- and
plate-forming corals, and a hypothetical mechanism, Bulletin of
Marine Science 1996, 58, 301-313.
- Sundback, K., Nilsson, C., Odmank, S., Wulff, A., Does ambient
UV-B radiation influence marine diatom-dominated microbial mats? A
case study, Aquatic Microbial Ecology 1996, 11, 151-159.
- Sundback, K., Odmark, S., Wulff, A., Nilsson, C., Wangberg, S.
A., Effects of enhanced UVB radiation on a marine benthic diatom mat,
Marine Biology 1997, 128, 171-179.
- Teramura, A. H., The amelioration of UV-B effects on
productivity by visible radiation, in The Role of Solar Ultraviolet
Radiation in Marine Ecosystems Calkins, J., ed., Plenum, New York,
1982, p. 367.
- Topliss, B. J., Can interannual variations in stratospheric
ozone be observed in the marine environment?, Intenational Journal
Climatology 1994, 14, 1115-1133.
- Tyrrell, R. M., Biological interactions between wavelengths in
the solar-UV range: Implications for the predictive value of action
spectra measurements, in The Role of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation in
Marine Ecosystems Calkins, J., ed., Plenum, New York, 1982, p. 629.
- Vernet, M., Whitehead, K., Release of ultraviolet-absorbing
compounds by the red-tide dinoflagellate Lingulodinium polyedra,
Marine Biology 1996, 127, 35-44.
- Wangberg, S. A., Selmer, J. S., Gustavson, K., Effects of UV-B
radiation on biomass and composition in marine phytoplankton
communities, Scientia Marina 1996, 60, Suppl. 1, 81-88.
- Wood, W. F., Effect of solar ultra-violet radiation on the kelp
Ecklonia radiata, Marine Biology 1987, 96, 143-150.
- Worrest, R. C., Grant, L. D., Effects of ultraviolet-B radiation
on terrestrial plants and marine organisms, Ch. 15 in Ozone
Depletion: Health and Environmental Consequences R. R. Jones and T.
Wigley, eds., J. Wiley, Chichester, England, 1989, pp. 197-206.
- Worrest, R. C., Impact of Solar Ultraviolet-B (290-320 nm)
Radiation upon Marine Microalgae, Physiologia Plantarum 1983, 58,
428-434.
- Worrest, R. C., Review of Literature Concerning the Impact of
UV-B Radiation upon Marine Organisms, The Role of Solar Ultraviolet
Radiation in Marine Ecosystems J. Calkins, ed., 1982, pp. 429-458.
- Worrest, R. C., Van Dyke, H., Thomson, B. E., Impact of Enhanced
Simulated Solar Ultraviolet Radiation upon a Marine Community,
Photochemistry and Photobiology 1979, 17, 471-478.
- Worrest, R. C., van Dyke, H., Thomson, B. E., Impact of Enhanced
Simulated Solar Ultraviolet Radiation upon a Marine Community,
Photochemistry and Photobiology 1978, 27, 471-478.
- Worrest, R., Hader, D., Effects of stratospheric ozone depletion
on marine organisms, Environmental Conservation 1989, Autumn,
261-263.
- Worrest, R., Wolniakowski, K., Scott, J., Brooker, D., Thomson,
B., Van Dyke, H., Sensitivity of marine phytoplankton to UV-B
radiation: Impact on a model ecosystem, Photochemistry and
Photobiology 1981, 33, 223-227.
- Worrest, R.C., Gucinski, H., Hardy, J.T., Potential impact of
stratospheric ozone depletion on marine ecosystems, in Coping with
Climate Change, Topping, J.C. (ed), Climate Institute, Washington,
DC., 1989, pp. 256-262.
- Worrest, R.C., What are the effects of UV-B radiation on marine
organisms? in Schneider, T., et al., Atmospheric Ozone Research and
Its Policy Implications 1989, 35, 269-278.
- Yentsch, C. S., Yentsch, C. M., The attenuation of light by
marine phytoplankton with specific reference to the absorption of
near-UV radiation, in The Role of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation in
Marine Ecosystems Calkins, J., ed., Plenum, New York, 1982, pp.
691-700.
- Yoder, J. A., Bishop, S. S., Effects of the mixing-induced
irradiance fluctuations on photosynthesis of natural assemblages of
coastal phytoplankton, Marine Biology 1990, 90, 87-93.
- Zagarese, H. E., Williamson, C. E., Modeling the impacts of UV-B
radition on ecological interactions in freshwater and marine
ecosystems, in Stratospheric ozone depletion/UV-B radiation in the
biosphere Biggs, R. H. and Joyner, M. E. B., eds., Springer-Verlag,
Berlin, 1994, pp. 315-328.
- Zika, R. G., Advances in Marine Photochemistry 1983-1987,
Reviews of Geophysics 1987, 25, 1390-1394.
|
|
|
|
Atmos Composition
