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Vegetation Biomass and Water Content - Sampling Results

Introduction
The Data
Data and File Characteristics
The Science
Sampling Plan
Protocol
Data Access and Contacts
FTP Site
Points of Contact
Summary Vegetation page

Introduction



These data are the results obtained from sampling the vegetation biomass. For interpretation of codes used for areas and sites please refer to the experiment plan. Field notebooks are available for use at the USDA Hydrology Lab; they will not be loaned out. Also included in this information file is the background material from the sampling plan describing the design and protocols used.

The Data

Data and File Characteristics

A summary data file is provided of the average values. Files are all ASCII text. The data contained in these files is as follows

Summary
Filename veg99sum.txt
Format ASCII text table
Header Version and Date
Column Headings Area ID
Site ID
Wet Weight (g/m2)
Dry Weight (g/m2)
Vegetation Water Content (g/m2)
Team
Note (if any)

The Science

Sampling Plan

Vegetation water content is important in the soil moisture retrieval algroithm. The approach used varied with the cover type and the site. For grass and wheat, all vegetation in a known area is removed. For corn, a number of plants are removed and the plant density was estimated independently.

Protocol

Two teams conducted sampling, Team 1 was performing laser surface measurements and Team 2 was doing bulk density. As part of Team 1's activities it was necessary for them to remove all vegetation from a large area. This resulted in 2 to 3 samples of 1 m2. Team 2 sampled a single smaller area of approximately 0.2 m2. The approach used was

  1. Clip all of the standing vegetation at the soil surface. Use a meter stick to form the fourth side of the sampling frame. Cut all vegetation within the volume defined by the sampling frame.
  2. Place all clipped vegetation in a paper bag (s). Label each bag with :
  • Site # e.g., LW01, ER05, CF01, etc.
  • Plot # A, B (for the 2 locations within each field or site)
  • Sample # 1, …. n (if more than one bag must be used for sample from that plot)

3. Place all bags for a plot in a plastic bag. DON'T FORGET TO GET THE TARE WEIGHTS FOR THE PAPER AND PLASTIC BAGS.

4. Keep samples as cool as possible.

5. Upon return to a lab facility do the following for each plastic bag:

  • Remove paper bags from plastic bag
  • Weigh and record weight of the plastic bag
  • Weigh and record weight of paper bag

5. Place the bags in the dryer. Allow to dry for 4 days and weigh.

6. When the samples are dry, weigh and record each paper bag on the appropriate data forms.

7. Samples are converted to g/m2 using the sampling area.

Data Access and Contacts

FTP Site

The Vegetation Summary File from SGP99 resides on DAAC anonymous FTP. You may access it from this document,

FTP iconSummary file (ASCII)
or directly via FTP at
ftp disc.gsfc.nasa.gov
login: anonymous
password: < your internet address >
cd /data/sgp99/Vegetation/biomass-water_cont/

Points of Contact

The Principal Investigator for the SGP99 Vegetation Sampling data is

Thomas J. Jackson
USDA ARS Hydrology Lab
Bldg. 007, Rm. 104, BARC-West
Beltsville, MD 20705
tjackson@hydrolab.arsusda.gov
301-504-8511 (voice)

For information about or assistance in using SGP99 DAAC data, contact

Hydrology Data Support Team
EOS Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC)
Code 610.2
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland 20771
hydrology-disc@listserv.gsfc.nasa.gov
301-614-5165 (voice)
301-614-5268 (fax)

Last updated: December 13, 2006 20:08:16 GMT
Page Author: Hydrology Data Support Team -- hydrology-disc@listserv.gsfc.nasa.gov
Web Curator: -- Website Curator: Anthony Drake
NASA official: Steve Kempler, GES DISC Manager -- Steven.J.Kempler@nasa.gov